From www.clinicasabortos.mx, we put our specialized knowledge at your disposal to solve your doubts about sex education, abortion, gynecology and sexually transmitted diseases. Ask us here! Another influence that the legalization of abortion has on women`s experience is the safety and trust they place in medical staff, as well as the support they attribute to the technology of professionalizing clinics in which they feel protected. In Mexico and many other countries, the benefits of legal abortion for women are still being questioned. The UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights has stated that all people have „the right to evidence-based information on all aspects of sexual and reproductive health“ such as maternal health, safe abortion and postpartum care. Nevertheless, a number of circumstances have made the year 2000 a key year in the abortion debate. The first was the „Paulina case,“ a 13-year-old girl who was raped in Mexicali, Baja California, and filed a lawsuit with the civil service two hours after the event, accompanied by her mother and brother. The gynecological examination that was performed on him revealed that he had a torn hymen. Paulina became pregnant as a result of the rape and, with her mother`s support, requested the legal abortion to which she was entitled. Thirty-four days after the crime was committed, the Public Prosecutor`s Office ordered the Mexicali General Hospital to perform an abortion. Two and a half months after the rape, Paulina was admitted to Mexicali General Hospital, where she spent an entire week while the director performed delay maneuvers.

At that time, Paulina saw the grotesque pro-Vida film The Silent Cry, which later led her to focus on an image of Christ. Subsequently, the Attorney General of the State of Baja California took Paulina and her mother to visit a priest who said abortion was a sin and a reason for excommunication. But Paulina and her mother continued to insist on their right to legal abortion. Minutes before the scheduled procedure, the hospital director called Paulina`s mother apart, exaggerating the alleged risks of the procedure, alerting her to the possibility that her daughter could die, and blaming her for her death. He scared her to the point of making her give up. As part of the World Day of Action for Access to Safe and Legal Abortion, the National Institute for Women (Inmujeres) led the dialogue „The decriminalization of abortion in Mexico. Progress and Challenges,“ in which feminists, human rights defenders, government officials, legislators and experts welcomed recent resolutions of the country`s Supreme Court (RCSC) and agreed to continue working together to achieve the decriminalization of abortion and ensure the provision of safe and free services throughout the country. In 1976, there were already six feminist groups organized in Mexico City, which came together in the so-called Coalition of Feminist Women. The three preconditions for being part of this confluence were: to fight for the right to voluntary motherhood (which implied abortion); defend the free sexual option (with the recognition of the homosexual option); and the rejection of violence against women. This year saw the first national day on abortion. On that occasion, the Coalition of Feminist Women presented a bill to the Chamber of Deputies, which was adopted at a demonstration. In 1978, one of the ritual acts of Mexican feminism was launched: a march of grieving women, laden with funeral wreaths, to the monument to the mother, in memory of mothers killed by poorly performed abortions.

In 1979, the National Front for the Struggle for Women`s Liberation and Rights (FNALIDM) was founded, which brought together members of academic parties and trade unions and joined the process of struggle for the decriminalization of abortion. Despite their differences, the coalition and the FNALIDM worked together to reform the project, presented by feminist organizations in 1976. The political reform of the 80s, which legalized the Communist Party for the first time, created the right climate to introduce the bill that retained the name of the Voluntary Maternity Bill. On 24 and 25 May 2007, the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) and the Office of the Attorney-General of the Republic (PGR) filed a complaint of unconstitutionality. The scenario was predicted by the DF government and civil organizations that support the decriminalization of abortion. The argument, more ideological than legal, revealed a total ignorance of women`s human rights, which are considered exclusively as reproductive entities and whose only right was to consent to sexual relations. Inmujeres reaffirms its commitment to all women in their diversity and is convinced that pregnancy, motherhood and education must be decisions made on the basis of women`s autonomy, freedom and exercise of rights. Therefore, for the first time, the National Programme for Equality between Women and Men (PROIGUALDAD) 2020-2024 includes the promotion of women`s sexual and reproductive rights, in particular access to legal, free and safe abortion. Legal and safe abortion in Mexico brings a number of benefits, including the fact that there are no clandestine or unsafe abortions and that, as a result, mortality among women decreases. What are the other benefits of legal abortion? Reforms to the CDMX Health Act in the section on termination of pregnancy require legal abortion service providers, doctors and clinics in the ILE to follow safe regulations and procedures for performing termination of pregnancy, which is based on a secret and dangerous practice. to a safe legal service and a right with all legal regulations. In December 1990, the PRI-majority Congress of Chiapas expanded the reasons why abortion should not be punishable: whether it is requested by a couple for family planning purposes, whether it is requested by a single mother, or for economic reasons.

In addition to the support of high-level intellectuals and scientists, there have been unexpected statements in favor of decriminalization, such as that of the Labor Congress. However, the Catholic Church responded with a protest demonstration in Tuxtla Gutiérrez called by all the parishes of Chiapas, led by Bishop Samuel Ruiz, who led the march and condemned the feminists who „promoted the law.“ The local congress eventually froze the new initiative. In fact, the Vatican and its followers insist on placing their moral principles above the health and lives of millions of women. Fortunately, the attitude of the priests and nuns of the grassroots organizations was far from this position. Without denying that abortion involves an ethical conflict, they point out that when such dilemmas concern the rights of the person called upon to resolve them, it must be left to self-determination.