The development and negotiation of an effective indemnification provision benefits both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party. An indemnification clause may allow: A legal agreement by one party to hold another party liable for possible loss or damage If the indemnification clause is used in a warranty, you must ensure that the indemnification is limited by limiting the warranty. In this case, the hotel is protected against loss, either by John directly or by a third party, the travel agency. The warranty only comes into effect if the primary obligation specified in the indemnification clause (in this case, John pays for the damage caused by him) cannot be fulfilled. Indemnities and guarantees are not „either-or-two“ scenarios; Instead, they provide layers of protection. Indemnification is a comprehensive form of insurance compensation for damage or loss and may also refer to an exemption from liability for damages in the legal sense. In addition, an indemnification clause usually contains language about how claims are made and paid. Clauses can easily be a page or two long. In summary, the section on compensation can be long and difficult to read. That doesn`t absolve you from trying to figure it out.
But more importantly, don`t try to navigate through these clauses yourself. Contact your lawyer to create an indemnification clause tailored to your business. Whether you grant or receive compensation, you should always carefully review indemnification clauses to ensure that they adequately address legitimate concerns and business risks, but are also fair and equitable to all parties involved. You should try to limit indemnification clauses by limiting their scope, setting limits on damages, and clearly defining the permissible actions (i.e. the representations and warranties in the example above). Also consider purchasing insurance as a way to limit your financial risk. A typical indemnification clause consists of two distinct and distinct obligations: an obligation to pay compensation and an obligation to defend it. However, indemnification clauses are often used in commercial contracts for financial reasons. A buyer may want to seek compensation for inferior goods from a manufacturer to protect cash flow or allow them to place a new order elsewhere.
A common example of compensation is insurance transactions. This often happens when, under an individual`s insurance policy, an insurance company agrees to compensate the insured person for losses incurred by the insured person as a result of an accident or property damage. In this type of agreement, Party A would bind insurance company B. If Party A and Party C are involved in an incident that results in property damage or bodily injury (e.g. a car accident), Insurance Company B assumes any liability for which Party A may be liable. After that, insurance company B would usually sue Part C for damages. If you were on the other side of the transaction, the company that hired the remodel, without the renovator providing you with compensation, you may be exposing your business to undue financial risk. Indemnification is a legal agreement by one party to hold another party harmless – not liable – for possible loss or damage. It is similar to a disclaimer, but it is usually more specific and only applies to certain points, circumstances or situations, or in relation to a specific contract.
Let`s say you`re a software developer and your client wants to be sure that you`ll indemnify them for any copyright claims or copyright infringement. The indemnification clause may look like this: One of the most confusing but critical sections of a contract is the indemnity section. Hard word, hard section. I hope this blog will help you. There are different types of indemnification clauses that can be included in a contract. For example, if your contract contains a reciprocal indemnity clause, it means that both parties have agreed to cover losses resulting from a breach of contract. With one-way compensation, only one party is compensated, meaning only their losses are covered. However, the indemnified party often has responsibilities that it must assume. Let`s look at an example that can help you see the difference more clearly. For example, if you use tax preparation software, the company providing the program will usually also provide you with compensation for tax penalties resulting from the incorrect calculation of your tax liability in the software. In addition to compensation for any loss, the Software Company may also guarantee that by using the Software, you will be entitled to the highest possible legal refund. Note that the indemnification language above does not specifically address claims of intellectual property infringement, but Section 8 would state that the developer owns or has exclusively developed all intellectual property to be developed under the agreement as the developer`s representative and warranty (stay tuned for a blog on representations and warranties).
Therefore, if you have infringed another person`s intellectual property and then turned it over to the customer and the customer has received a letter of claim from the third party alleging infringement, you are required to cover such costs and damages in accordance with the indemnification clause. Here`s an example of what a typical indemnification clause might look like: „Party A performs the work at its own risk and releases Party B from all losses, damages, expenses and liabilities arising from property damage.“ In this example, Party A agrees that even if Party B has been held liable for a suit, Party B is not liable to indemnify Party A for any loss, damage, expense or other liability related to that action. Another type of compensation is credit compensation. In the B2B world, credit compensation is a valuable protection against the sudden inability to repay a mortgage or loan. For example, if a borrower experiences a disabling event that affects their ability to pay their secured debts such as a mortgage, their loan indemnity clause comes into play to pay the debt. There are a variety of reasons why someone might sue for your writing, related to copyright or even defamation. For example, your publisher could be sued by someone who claims that you plagiarized their work in the letter distributed by the publisher. The indemnification clause in your contract would control the amount you have to pay to help the publisher defend itself.
Even if the lawsuit is not well-founded, you can still pay out of pocket for lawyers` fees, settlement costs and other expenses. The degree of liability that you would be liable for everything depends on how the indemnification or indemnification clause is worded. This can be expensive, even for unhealthy lawsuits, so you should pay close attention to the language and review it with a lawyer to make sure you understand your responsibilities. If you want to go beyond the basics, you can check out our book Don`t Panic:) A legal guide for small businesses and creative professionals that covers intellectual property and many other legal issues you may encounter in your handwriting or business.